Environment
Lime
shell mining activities carried out in and around Pulicat Lake are demolish the
wetland’s mudflat habitation.
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Pulicat Lake may be a
unique waterbody thats located on the east coast of india and sprawls across
andhra pradesh and tamil nadu.
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It lies majorly in
andhra pradesh. over 600 years old, the lake has a strong association with the
cultural heritage and socio-economic status of each States.
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Buckingham Canal
traverses in a very north to the south direction at the lake’s eastern edge, on
Sriharikota Island.
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The barrier island of
Sriharikota separates the lake from the Bay of bengal and is home to the Satish
Dhawan space Centre.
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The rivers Swarnamukhi
and Kalangi within the north and also the Arani and the Korttalaiyar (as the
Kosasthalaiyar is mentioned in old British era documents) within the south
drain into Pulicat Lake throughout the monsoon.
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In the dry season,
water is usually present solely within the southern areas and close to the
lake’s 2 inlets.
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The lake receives fresh water through the
rivers and canals evacuate into it and marine water through the inlet mouth
connected to the Bay of bengal.
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It is that the
second-largest brackish water ecosystem within the country when the Chilika
Lake (Odisha).
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The large varieties of
birds like gray pelicans, painted storks, visit the location annually.
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Grey pelican and
Painted stork each are near-threatened species under IUCN Red List of
threatened Species.
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The lake encompasses
the Pulicat Lake bird sanctuary.
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Flamingo pageant is
control each year to market tourism in Pulicat and Nelapattu.
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