Science and Technology
Computers Baggage tags equipped with radio-frequency
identification will soon be available at Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International
Airport.
· Radio-frequency identification (RFID)
technology Radio-frequency identification (RFID) may be a technology that uses
radio waves to automatically determine varied labelled objects.
· Radio frequency Identification (RFID) may be a
wireless following technique that uses tags and readers to trace objects.
· Transponder, receiver, and transmitter are the
3 elements of an RFID system.
· The RFID reader continually sends radio waves
of a specific frequency in the RFID system.
· If the thing to that the RFID tag is hooked up
is inside the vary of the radio waves, it provides feedback to the RFID reader,
that then identifies the thing supported the feedback.
· There
are three types of RFID tags:
· Passive
tags: There is no power
supply for passive tags.
· They acquire their power from the readers’
incoming radio waves.
· Semi-passive
tags: They comprise an
internal circuit with a power source, but rely on the radio waves received from
the reader to transmit the response.
· Active
tags: Their internal circuit
is powered by an influence supply.
· It conjointly utilises its own power offer to
send the response to the reader.
· The Low Frequency, High Frequency, and
Ultra-High Frequency bands are used by RFID systems.
· Barcode A barcode is a printed series of
parallel bars or lines of varying width used for entering data into a computer
system.
· The bars are black on a white background and
vary in width and quantity depending on the application.
· The bars represent the binary digits zero and
one, that represent the digits zero to 9 processed by a digital computer.
· These barcodes are scanned using special
optical scanners called barcode readers.
· The bulk of those codes use only totally
different completely different widths of bars, but some use four.
· Example: QR code Difference between Barcode and RFID
Barcode RFID Barcodes use light to read the black-and white pattern printed on
the sticky tag.
· RFID uses radio waves to communicate data from
RFID chips to readers when printed on paper or sticky labels, barcodes are more
susceptible to wear and breakage, which can affect their readability.
· RFID tags are generally placed in plastic
labels or into the thing itself, creating them a lot of sturdy than barcodes.
· Theyll solely method one tag, that too
manually.
· RFID scanners will method dozens of tags during
a single second.
· Barcodes are straightforward and simple to
repeat or counterfeit.
· RFID is a lot of sophisticated and troublesome
to copy or counterfeit.
· Barcodes need to be within the line of sight.
RFID tags neednt be.
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