Agriculture
Extreme
weather: Over 5 million hectares of crop lost due to rain in 2021.
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The National Mission for property
Agriculture (NMSA), that is one amongst the eight Missions underneath the National
Action arrange on global climate change|temperature change} (NAPCC) seeks to
deal with problems relating to ‘Sustainable Agriculture’ in the context of
risks associated climate change by devising appropriate adaptation and
mitigation strategies for ensuring food security, equitable access to food
resources, enhancing livelihood opportunities and contributing to economic stability
at the national level.
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NMSA has been developed for enhancing
agricultural productivity particularly in rainfed areas that specialize in
integrated farming, water use potency, soil health management and synergizing
resource conservation.
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Mission Interventions: NMSA has
following four (4) major programme components or activities: Rainfed Area
Development (RAD): RAD adopts an area based approach for development and
conservation of natural resources along with farming systems.
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On
Farm Water Management (OFWM): OFWM focuses totally
on enhancing water use potency by promoting effectiveness on – farm water
management technologies and instrumentation.
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Soil Health Management (SHM): SHM aims
at promoting location as well as crop specific sustainable soil health
management including residue management, organic farming practices by way of
creating and linking soil fertility maps with macro – small nutrient
management, applicable land use supported land capability, considered
application of fertilizers and minimizing the soil erosion/degradation.
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Climate change and sustainable
Agriculture: CCSAMMN provides creation and
bidirectional (land/farmers to research/scientific institutions and vice versa)
dissemination of global climate change|temperature change} connected data and
information by method of piloting climate change adaptation/mitigation
research/model comes within the domain of climate sensible property management
practices and integrated farming system appropriate to native agro – weather
conditions.
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